Pigmentation

Pigmentation often refers to the uneven distribution of melanin, which can result in dark spots or patches on the skin.

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This can be caused by a number of factors, including sun exposure, hormonal changes, and certain medications. There are various treatments available for pigmentation, including topical creams, chemical peels, and laser therapy. It is also important to take steps to prevent further pigmentation, such as wearing sunscreen and avoiding excessive sun exposure.